Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail

Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail, located on the southeastern coast of Oahu, offers stunning panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean. Known for its historic lighthouse, the trail is a popular attraction for both locals and tourists alike. The 2-mile route is fully paved and accessible for people of all fitness levels. Along the trail, visitors have the chance to spot migrating humpback whales during the winter months, explore tide pools bursting with marine life, and appreciate the unique flora and fauna of Hawaii.

• Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail offers panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and is a popular attraction for hikers of all skill levels.
• The historic lighthouse, built in 1909, is a symbol of Hawaii’s rich maritime history and holds great historical significance.
• During winter months (November – April), visitors can spot wildlife such as humpback whales and various bird species while exploring the tide pools.
• The trail is open year-round, with the winter months being the best for whale watching.
• Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail provides a memorable experience for visitors looking for a rejuvenating walk or a challenging run while enjoying breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean.

The Makapu’u Point in Hawaii was a crucial location for maritime commerce, and the lighthouse was first planned in 1888. Its 46-foot tall white cylindrical tower houses one of the largest Fresnel lenses in the world, giving the beacon its remarkable range. Equipped with a remarkable 12-ton lens featuring over a thousand prisms, it was completed in 1909. The lighthouse holds great historical significance and was added to the National Registry of Historic Places in 1977. It holds the honor of being Hawaii’s first radio beacon-equipped lighthouse and originally had a highly flammable oil vapor lamp. The light is still an active aid to navigation and has the distinction of having the largest lens in US service. The lighthouse was initially fueled by a three-mantle oil vapor lamp before switching to a 500W incandescent bulb and automated in 1974. The keeper’s quarters were later used to house witnesses in a federal tax evasion case, and the land around the light was declared surplus and turned over to the State of Hawaii.

Today, the Makapuu Point Lighthouse is a popular destination for hikers and a symbol of Hawaii’s rich maritime history. The lighthouse has become a symbol of Hawaii’s rich maritime history and serves as a poignant reminder of the sailors and ship crews who have navigated these treacherous waters for centuries. This popular hiking destination underwent major enhancements in 2015, including improved parking and paved paths. Along the way, you’ll be treated to stunning views of Molokai, Maui, and Lanai to the east, the mesmerizing Ka Iwi coastline and Koko Crater to the south, and the vast windward Oahu stretching beyond the horizon to the north. The trail is friendly for hikers of all skill levels and is particularly popular for whale watching during the winter months when humpback whales breach off the coast. It also leads to tide pools and a blowhole, making it a diverse destination offering more than just a walk.

The terrain of the Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail is mostly paved with slight inclines, making it a relatively easy hike for most. The trail is well-maintained and safe, but hikers are advised to wear appropriate footwear for comfort and to avoid slips on the smooth surface. The difficulty level is generally considered to be easy to moderate, making it accessible for hikers of all skill levels, including families with children.

As you make your way along the trail, you’ll pass through a diverse landscape featuring low-growing kiawe trees and panini cacti. Keep in mind that the trail is exposed and can be scorching hot, so don’t forget to pack hats, sunscreen, and plenty of water.The route takes you up the western side of the ridge, before switching back to the north and gradually ascending to the summit. Accessing the park and trailhead is easy, just head off the Kalanianaole Highway (Hwy. 72) to reach the southeastern-most point of Oahu.

The trail is approximately 2 miles round trip, meaning it typically takes around 1 to 2 hours to complete, depending on the individual pace and how long hikers choose to linger at the scenic spots. Remember, the journey is just as important as the destination, so taking the time to soak in the breathtaking views is highly recommended.

The lighthouse at Makapuu Point is the shining jewel of the trail. Standing 46 feet tall, it is home to one of the world’s largest lenses, which can be seen for 28 nautical miles. The lighthouse was established in 1909 and is not accessible to the public, but can be viewed from various points along the trail.

The trail offers unobstructed, panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean that simply take your breath away. On clear days, the deep blue waters stretch endlessly toward the horizon, where they meet the sky in a seamless blend of colors. The sight is even more spectacular during sunrise and sunset when the sky is painted in hues of orange, pink, and purple.

A variety of wildlife can be spotted along the Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail. It’s a bird watcher’s paradise with several species like the red-tailed tropicbird, wedge-tailed shearwater, and the state bird of Hawaii, the Nene or Hawaiian goose. It’s also a popular site for whale watching during the winter months when humpback whales migrate through the area. The tide pools and the blowhole attract a variety of marine life, offering a unique opportunity to witness nature up close.

• Begin your hike early in the morning to avoid the midday sun. The trail provides little shade.
• Wear comfortable hiking shoes with a good grip as the trail can be steep and slippery.
• Always bring plenty of water and some snacks for energy.
• Don’t forget to bring a camera. The views from the trail are spectacular.
• If you’re hiking during whale season, consider bringing a pair of binoculars for better whale spotting.
• Remember to stay on the trail to avoid damaging the local flora and fauna.
• Be prepared for changing weather conditions. Bring a hat, sunscreen, and a lightweight rain jacket.
• Take your time on the trail. It’s not a race, and the hike is worth savoring.

For a comfortable and enjoyable hike, it’s recommended to bring water, snacks, sunscreen, and a camera. The trail can get quite sunny, so a hat and sunglasses are also advisable. Don’t forget your binoculars during the whale-watching season!

Offered by HawaiiActivities.com, the Makapuu Lighthouse Trail tour is an extraordinary adventure that brings you closer to the breathtaking natural beauty of Hawaii. This moderately easy hike takes you along a paved path, gradually escalating towards one of the island’s most iconic landmarks – the Makapuu Lighthouse.

The tour doesn’t stop there. It also includes excursions to other nearby attractions like the Diamond Head Crater and the lush Waimea Valley. The hike to the top is rewarding as it unfolds a 360-degree view of Honolulu, Waikiki, and the Pacific Ocean.

The Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail is open year-round. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal to avoid the midday heat. Winter months (November through April) are the best for whale watching.

If you plan to reach Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail by car, take the Kalanianaole Highway (Route 72) towards East Honolulu. Keep going until you hit the southeasternmost point on Oahu. You’ll find free parking available at the Makapuu Lighthouse Trail parking lot.

For bus commuters, take TheBus route 22 (The Beach Bus) from Waikiki. Ask the driver to drop you off at the Makapuu Lighthouse Trail bus stop. Then, it’s a short walk to the trailhead.

If you prefer to go by foot or bike, start from the Hawaii Kai neighborhood and follow the Kalanianaole Highway towards the southeastern side. Turn right once you reach the Makapuu Lighthouse Trail sign. Do remember to stay safe and hydrated, as the trail can be quite steep and challenging for bikers and walkers.

Makapuu Point Lighthouse Trail is a gem that is waiting to be explored. Its picturesque landscapes serve as a serene backdrop for a rejuvenating walk or a challenging run. The lighthouse, with its historical significance, adds a touch of mystery to your adventure. The panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean are truly breathtaking and provide a perfect opportunity for photography enthusiasts. So, pack your sunscreen, water, and a camera. You won’t regret the visit!