After a remarkable journey spanning more than 40,000 nautical miles across 27 nations, the iconic Hōkūleʻa has made a triumphant return at Magic Island on Saturday, June 17 at 9:00 a.m. from its Worldwide Voyage. This arrival concluded a 3-year, worldwide voyage that took the vessel to various Polynesian islands, Australia, South Africa, the Caribbean, and North America before returning to Oahu. The voyage, called ‘Malama Honua’ (“to care for the world”), is part of an ongoing effort by the Polynesian Voyaging Society to recognize and revitalize Polynesian culture.
Stay with us as wedelve into the myriad experiences of this voyage, celebrating the unity of the global community and the shared commitment to nurturing our planet.
The Start of Hōkūleʻa's Global Adventure
The Hōkūleʻa began as a project to rebuild a double-hulled canoe similar to the design of the first Polynesian settlers in Hawaii. Hokule’a, moored in Honolulu Harbor between voyages The project brought together many different people in the Hawaiian community, soon expanding to a more ambitious goal to revitalize ancient Polynesian navigation techniques.
To meet this goal, the Hōkūleʻa’s first voyage to Tahiti in 1976 was completed exclusively with Polynesian navigation techniques—observing the stars, sun, wind, ocean, and other natural signs rather than analog or satellite-based instruments. Her first voyage allowed the Hōkūleʻa to prove two things: that the initial voyage to Hawaii by ancient Polynesians was not done by accident or by drifting on ocean currents, and that ancient Hawaiian traditions are still relevant and useful in modern society.
However, at the time of the Hōkūleʻa’s construction, there were no living Hawaiians that knew the ancient techniques of navigation. Instead, the Polynesian Voyaging Society turned to Mau Piailug, a master navigator from Yap that knew the traditional techniques. Although Mau wasn’t the only Yapese navigator, he was the only one to accept the Hawaiians’ request. Though he barely spoke English, Mau recognized that teaching Hawaiians navigation would be a way to prevent the Yapese tradition from going extinct as well. Mau served as the navigator on Hōkūleʻa’s maiden voyage to Tahiti and returned to train Nainoa Thompson to be navigator for successive voyages.
“To Care for the World”
The Hōkūleʻa has made a total of 10 voyages previous to Malama Honua, but none of them left Pacific waters. The canoe had visited Japan, the West Coast of North America, Rapa Nui, and Aotearoa—all relying purely on indigenous navigation techniques—but the worldwide voyage beginning in 2014 was the first time the vessel had sailed outside the Pacific.
This ambitious voyage spanned over 40,000 nautical miles, stopping at over 150 ports in 23 different countries, beginning in May 2014, and ending this past Saturday, June 17, 2017. The purpose of sailing so far for so long is to connect with the entire world, connecting people from different lands and oceans and recognizing the world we share. To quote the Hōkūleʻa website:
“The Worldwide Voyage is a means by which we now engage all of Island Earth—bridging traditional and new technologies to live sustainably, while sharing, learning, creating global relationships, and discovering the wonders of this precious place we all call home.”
Fa'afaite's Tribute Voyage to Honor Hōkūleʻa
In an act of solidarity and respect, the voyaging canoe Fa’afaite has made an incredible journey all the way from Tahiti to honor Hōkūleʻa’s triumphant return. The Fa’afaite’s voyage is a poignant reminder of the strong ties and shared heritage that bind together the people of Tahiti and Hawaii. The arrival of Fa’afaite serves as a testament to the enduring Polynesian voyaging traditions, encapsulating the spirit of exploration, courage, and mutual respect that underpins these timeless Pacific maritime cultures.
Oahu Embraces Hōkūleʻa's Triumphal Return with a Heartfelt Aloha!
As the esteemed Hōkūleʻa made its way back home, the island of Oahu prepared to extend its warmest aloha. Thousands of locals and visitors alike gathered at the Magic Island of Ala Moana, their hearts filled with pride and joy. As the majestic double-hulled canoe emerged on the horizon, a spontaneous cheer rippled through the crowd, accompanied by the beautiful strains of the ukulele and the rhythmic beats of the pahu, the traditional Hawaiian drum. Dancers adorned with fragrant leis swayed to ancient hula, their movements telling the story of a triumphant journey completed. The warm, welcoming spirit of aloha was palpable, a testament to Oahu’s enduring respect and affection for Hōkūleʻa and its crew.
The Hōkūleʻa and its many voyages are one way that Hawaiian culture continues to survive today in its people and those whom they come in contact with.
For more information on the Hokulea, be sure to visit the Polynesian Voyaging Society’s website.
Jason
Having grown up in Honolulu, Jason writes for HawaiiActivities to help share the beauty of the islands with visitors.