Along the picturesque Hana Highway, Hanawi Falls is a mesmerizing natural gem that enchants visitors with its cascading waters and verdant surroundings. This guide offers all the key details you need to fully enjoy your trip to this captivating waterfall.
Highlights
- Hanawi Falls features breathtaking dual cascades that plunge over 200 feet, creating a spectacular visual experience that attracts photographers and nature lovers alike.
- The falls are enveloped by a vibrant rainforest teeming with native flora and fauna, providing a serene backdrop that enhances the beauty of the cascading water.
- Unlike many waterfalls that dry up during certain seasons, Hanawi Falls flows continuously throughout the year due to its spring-fed source from Hanawi Stream.
- For the more adventurous traveler, there are opportunities to trek down to the pool at the base of the falls for a refreshing swim. However, caution is advised due to slippery conditions and potential flash floods.
- Just a short drive away is Nahiku Marketplace, where visitors can enjoy local cuisine and shop for unique souvenirs.
History
Origins and Natural Features
Hanawi Falls, a stunning 200-foot cascade, is fed by the spring-fed Hanawi Stream, which flows into the Pacific Ocean about nine miles downstream. This picturesque waterfall is one of Hawaii’s most photographed landmarks, its beauty enhanced by the mysterious origins of its name, as the meaning of “Hanawi” remains unknown.
Ancient Hawaiian Significance
The region around Hanawi Falls holds deep cultural importance. Ancient Hawaiians used the land for spiritual purposes, including the construction of Piʻilanihale Heiau in the 13th century. As the largest temple in Polynesia, this heiau remains a vital archaeological site and a testament to Hawaii’s pre-colonial spiritual practices.
The Rubber Plantation Era
In the early 20th century, Hanawi Falls became part of the Nahiku Rubber Company’s ambitious plantation project, established in 1905. With over 25,000 Hevea brasiliensis trees planted, it was the first rubber plantation in North America. However, poor yields led to its closure in 1912, despite later attempts to revive it using labor from a nearby prison camp.
Development of the Hana Highway
The Hana Highway, known for its winding roads and breathtaking views, includes the bridge over Hanawi Stream, completed in 1926. This bridge was part of a larger infrastructure project that saw the construction of over 80 bridges from 1908 to 1940, transforming Maui’s remote eastern coast into a key tourist route.
Modern Relevance and Conservation
Today, Hanawi Falls is a symbol of Hawaii’s natural and cultural heritage. Surrounded by lush rainforests, the area supports unique biodiversity, including endangered species like the Megalagrion pacificum damselfly. Its historical and ecological significance makes it a cherished destination for visitors and a vital part of Maui’s legacy.
Exploring Hanawi Falls
Hanawi Falls stands out with its dramatic dual cascades, tumbling nearly 200 feet through a lush rainforest filled with native trees like koa and hala. Easily visible from the road, the falls offer a stunning backdrop without requiring a hike, making them an accessible highlight along the Hana Highway. While swimming isn’t recommended due to safety concerns and strong currents, visitors can still enjoy the serene beauty of the area. Be sure to bring binoculars for spotting native wildlife, a camera for capturing the breathtaking scenery, and water-resistant gear to stay comfortable amidst the misty spray.
Activities at Hanawi Falls
Photography
Hanawi Falls offers incredible opportunities for photography, with its dramatic cascades and lush rainforest backdrop. Visitors can capture the falls from roadside lookout points, ensuring stunning shots without venturing far. Early mornings provide the best lighting and fewer crowds for picture-perfect moments.
Nature Walks
The area around Hanawi Falls invites exploration with its marked trails leading through the dense rainforest. These nature walks allow visitors to immerse themselves in Maui’s rich biodiversity, offering glimpses of native flora and fauna in their natural habitat.
Picnicking
Nearby picnic spots provide the perfect setting for a relaxed meal amid nature. Whether you’re enjoying a quick snack or a full picnic, the serene sounds of the waterfall and the surrounding greenery create a tranquil atmosphere to unwind.
Nearby Attractions
After marveling at Hanawi Falls, take time to explore the many attractions along the Hana Highway. Stop by Nahiku Marketplace for local eats and unique souvenirs, or visit nearby waterfalls like Twin Falls and Wailua Falls, each offering stunning vistas. Nature enthusiasts can enjoy hiking trails at Puaʻa Kaʻa State Park or soak in the panoramic views at Wailua Valley State Wayside. For a taste of local culture, head to the historic Keʻanae Peninsula or grab fresh treats from roadside fruit stands.
Tips for Visiting Hanawi Falls
- Plan Ahead: Start early to avoid crowds and make the most of your day on the Hana Highway.
- Check Weather Conditions: Rain can affect road conditions and the waterfall’s flow.
- Pack Essentials: Bring water-resistant gear, snacks, and plenty of water.
- Drive Carefully: The Hana Highway has narrow roads and sharp turns; drive with caution.
- Stay on Designated Paths: For safety and to protect the environment, stick to marked trails and viewpoints.
- Photography Tips: Visit in the morning for the best lighting and fewer visitors.
- Respect Local Regulations: Swimming is not allowed at Hanawi Falls for safety reasons.
- Leave No Trace: Carry out all trash and respect the natural beauty of the area.
Best Times to Visit
Hanawi Falls is a year-round attraction, with its cascades fed by the consistent flow of the Hanawi Stream. While the falls remain vibrant throughout the year, visiting during the wetter months (November to March) ensures a more dramatic water flow. For optimal conditions, plan your visit in the morning to avoid afternoon crowds and enjoy softer lighting for photography.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Yes, you can hike around Hanawi Falls, but it’s important to be cautious as some areas can be slippery and are prone to flash floods.
Swimming is generally allowed at Hanawi Falls, but the water can be icy, so it’s advisable to test the temperature before diving in.
Hanawi Falls features two cascades that drop approximately 200 feet, making it one of the tallest waterfalls along the Road to Hana.
There are no restrooms or facilities directly at Hanawi Falls, so visitors should plan accordingly before their visit.
While there are no specific guided tours solely for Hanawi Falls, many tours along the Road to Hana include stops at this waterfall among other attractions.
Other notable waterfalls along the Hana Highway include Upper Waikani Falls, Puaʻa Kaʻa State Park Waterfalls, and Wailua Falls, each offering unique views and swimming opportunities.
How to Get There
By Car
To reach Hanawi Falls by car, start from Kahului and head east on the Hana Highway (Route 360). The drive offers spectacular views of Maui’s coastline, with lush greenery and ocean vistas. The journey is approximately 64 miles and can take about 2.5 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions. Look for mile marker 24; the falls are located nearby but can be tricky to spot since they’re partially hidden by the rainforest. Parking spaces are limited, so it’s advisable to arrive early. Always exercise caution and park safely before exploring on foot.
By Bus
Traveling to Hanawi Falls by bus involves a bit more planning, as public transportation options are limited in the area. From Kahului, take the Maui Bus Route #35 to reach Paia. From there, you might need to arrange for a local shuttle service or join a guided tour to reach the falls, as regular buses do not travel directly to this iconic location. Alternatively, you could consider carpooling or hiring a taxi for the last leg of the trip. Be sure to check the latest bus schedules and tour availability to ensure a smooth journey.
Let Hanawi Falls Stop You in Your Tracks
Hanawi Falls is a captivating gem along the Road to Hana, offering breathtaking beauty and effortless accessibility. Its cascading waters and lush surroundings make it a must-visit for anyone seeking the magic of Maui’s natural wonders. As you plan your journey, remember to help preserve this pristine environment for future generations. Add Hanawi Falls to your itinerary and let its charm become a lasting highlight of your adventure!